Housing
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German for buying a home

Language for viewings, contracts, financing, questions for agents, and key terms around buying a home.

Quick Tips

Short cues that help immediately in a stressful real-life moment.

Always ask about extra costs

The purchase price is not the only number that matters. Extra costs, agent fees, and reserves matter too.

See the documents before deciding

Key documents like the floor plan, energy certificate, or meeting records help you ask better questions.

Buy yourself time when unsure

During a viewing or around a contract, it is completely normal to say that you want to review things or think about it.

Ask directly about defects or renovation needs

Especially with older apartments, it is worth bringing up visible defects or renovation questions right during the viewing.

Mini Scenarios

Short scripts for common moments you are likely to face on site.

Questions during a viewing

Situation

You want to assess the apartment more carefully.

Say This

How high are the monthly building fees, and what is included?

Useful Follow-up

Have there been any major repairs in the building recently?

Talking about financing

Situation

You want to show that you are prepared.

Say This

The financing is basically in place, but I am still checking the final details.

Useful Follow-up

By when do you need an answer from me?

Slowing things down before the contract

Situation

You do not want to sign anything you do not understand.

Say This

I would like to read the contract carefully first and have it translated if needed.

Useful Follow-up

Could you please send me the documents in advance?

Asking about renovations

Situation

You want to know which repair work may be coming soon.

Say This

Are any major renovations planned in the next few years?

Useful Follow-up

Who covers the costs if work needs to be done on the building?

Key Phrases

Short, useful lines you can actually say out loud.

Audio ready

Wir möchten die Wohnung besichtigen.

We would like to view the apartment.

We would like to view the apartment this week.

Wie hoch sind die Nebenkosten?

How high are the additional costs?

How high are the additional costs per month?

Wann ist der Notartermin?

When is the notary appointment?

Do you already know when the notary appointment is?

Brauchen wir eine Anzahlung?

Do we need a down payment?

Do we need a down payment for this house?

Ist der Kaufvertrag schon fertig?

Is the purchase contract ready yet?

Is the purchase contract ready for signature yet?

Welche Bank finanziert das Haus?

Which bank is financing the house?

We are checking which bank is financing the house.

Wie hoch sind die Nebenkosten insgesamt?

How high are the additional costs in total?

How high are the additional monthly costs in total?

Kann ich die Unterlagen vorab bekommen?

Can I get the documents in advance?

Can I get the documents in advance so I can review everything calmly?

Gibt es einen Energieausweis?

Is there an energy certificate?

Is there a current energy certificate for the apartment?

Ich möchte heute noch nichts unterschreiben.

I do not want to sign anything today.

I do not want to sign anything today and would like to look at everything first.

Gibt es Renovierungsbedarf?

Does it need renovation work?

Does the apartment or the house need major renovation work?

Wie alt ist die Heizung?

How old is the heating system?

How old is the heating system, and has it ever been replaced?

Sind Haustiere erlaubt?

Are pets allowed?

Are pets allowed in this house or apartment?

Wann können wir einziehen?

When can we move in?

If everything works out, when can we move in at the earliest?

Key Words

Core nouns and terms that come up again and again in this situation.

die Besichtigung

viewing

die Besichtigungen·Buying a Home

The viewing is on Saturday at ten.

der Kaufvertrag

purchase contract

die Kaufverträge·Buying a Home

We are reading the purchase contract carefully once more.

die Anzahlung

down payment

die Anzahlungen·Buying a Home

We need a down payment for the house.

die Hypothek

mortgage

die Hypotheken·Buying a Home

The mortgage runs for twenty years.

die Nebenkosten

additional costs

die Nebenkosten·Buying a Home

The additional costs are higher than expected.

der Notartermin

notary appointment

die Notartermine·Buying a Home

The notary appointment is next week.

die Maklergebühr

agent fee

die Maklergebühren·Buying a Home

How high is the agent fee for this apartment?

der Energieausweis

energy certificate

die Energieausweise·Buying a Home

The energy certificate shows the building energy consumption.

der Grundriss

floor plan

die Grundrisse·Buying a Home

Do you also have a floor plan of the apartment?

die Rücklage

reserve fund

die Rücklagen·Buying a Home

How high is the reserve fund of the owners association?

die Wohnfläche

living space

die Wohnflächen·Buying a Home

The living space is larger than in the listing.

der Renovierungsbedarf

renovation work needed

-·Buying a Home

The renovation work needed is greater than we thought.

die Hausordnung

house rules

die Hausordnungen·Buying a Home

Please also read the house rules before the purchase.

die Eigentümerversammlung

owners meeting

die Eigentümerversammlungen·Buying a Home

At the last owners meeting, the heating system was discussed.

Common Questions

Natural wording for the follow-up questions people ask all the time in this situation.

How do I ask about the real total costs?

Ask directly: Which additional costs come on top of the purchase price?

How do I ask for documents before deciding?

Say: Could you please send me the most important documents in advance so I can review everything?

How do I say that I do not want to sign yet?

A safe sentence is: I do not want to sign anything today and would like to look at everything carefully first.